学中文只需这七步—Learn Chinese in ONLY 7 Steps：
✸STEP 1：拼音 , pīn yīn , Pinyin
✸STEP 2：笔画 , bǐ huà , Strokes
✸STEP 3：偏旁部首 , piān páng bù shǒu , Radicals
✸STEP 4：词汇 , cí huì , Vocabulary
✸STEP 5：句型 , jù xíng , Sentence Types
✸STEP 6：标点符号 , biāo diǎn fú hào , Punctuations
✸STEP 7：文章 , wén zhāng , Articles；故事 , gù shì , Stories；对话 , duì huà , Conversations
HSK 2级分为听力和阅读两部分。 两个部分共包含 60 个项目。 通过HSK 2表示您对基本汉语有很好的掌握，并且可以就需要简单直接交换信息的日常任务进行交流。 在参加本考试之前，您必须已经掌握了这份HSK 2词汇表中的300个常用词和相关语法模式。
There are two sections in HSK Level 2: listening comprehension and reading comprehension. Both sections contain 60 items in total. Passing HSK 2 indicates that you have an excellent grasp of basic Chinese and can communicate about routine tasks that require a simple and direct exchange of information. Before you take this test, you must have mastered 300 commonly used words and related grammar patterns in this HSK 2 vocabulary list.
怎样区分形似汉字 How to distinguish similar Chinese characters
已经 [yǐ jing]
already:
It’s winter already.
已经到冬天了。
Have you had your breakfast already?
你已经吃过早饭了吗？
自己 [zì jǐ]
（代词， 复指前头的名词或代词） oneself:
be angry with oneself;
生自己的气
expose oneself;
自己揭穿自己
（亲近的; 关系密切的） of one’s own side; closely related:
one’s own brothers
自己弟兄
标点符号 [biāo diǎn fú hào] 是书面上用于标明句读和语气的符号。标点符号是辅助文字记录语言的符号，是书面语的组成部分，用来表示停顿、语气以及词语的性质和作用。标点符号包括标号和点号。
Punctuation marks are symbols used to indicate sentence reading and tone in writing. Punctuation marks are symbols that assist in writing language, and are an integral part of written language. They are used to express pauses, tone, and the nature and function of words. Punctuation marks include labels and dots.