偏旁部首

radical of eyes, 目字旁, mù zì páng,

usually related to the eyes, 一般都与眼睛有关, yī bān dōu yǔ yǎn jīng yǒu guān,
eyes, 眼睛, yǎn jīng,
blind, 盲人, máng rén,
see, 看见, kàn jiàn,
eyebrow, 眉毛, méi máo.

带有“目”字旁的字有瞿、眠、首、睟和盲等。

Radical of King, 王字旁, wáng zì páng,
Related to “Jade” or “Royal”, 与“玉”或“皇室”有关, yǔ “yù” huò “huángshì” yǒu guān,
Jewelry, 珠宝, zhū bǎo,
Glass, 玻璃, bō lí,
Emperor, 皇帝, huáng dì,
Ball, 皮球, pí qiú,
Play, 玩耍, wán shuǎ.

气字头, qì zì tóu, Radical of Gas or Air。
它看上去像云气层叠的样子，含有它的汉字一般与气体化学元素有关。另外，还有跟空气有关的抽象词语。

It looks like layers of cloud gas, and the Chinese characters containing it are generally related to gas chemical elements. In addition, there are abstract words related to air.

Radical of food, 食字旁, shí zì páng,
Originally a pictogram of utensils with covers, now related to food, 原是食具加盖的象形，现与食物有关, yuán shì shí jù jiā gài de xiàng xíng, xiàn yǔ shí wù yǒu guān,
Rice, 米饭, mǐ fàn,
Drink, 饮料, yǐn liào,
Cookies, 饼干, bǐng gān,
Hungry, 饥饿, jī è,

日字旁, rì zì páng, 表示与太阳或光线有关的字。日部，为汉字索引中的部首之一，康熙字典214个部首中的第七十二个（四划的则为第十二个）。

Next to the word “日”, rì zì páng, indicates a word related to the sun or light. The Japanese part is one of the radicals in the Chinese character index, and the 72nd of the 214 radicals in the Kangxi Dictionary (the four-stroke is the 12th).