zhōng wén zěn me biǎo dá “qiān ràng”
中文怎么表达“谦让”
How to “modestly giving away” in Chinese
yī , nián qīng rén qiān ràng zhǎng zhě
一、年轻人谦让长者
1. The young are humble to the elders
qián bèi , nín xiān qǐng !
前辈，您先请！
Senior, please first!
èr , nán shì qiān ràng nǚ shì
二、男士谦让女士
2. Men are humble to women
nǚ shì yōu xiān !
女士优先！
Lady first!
sān , chéng nián rén qiān ràng hái zi
三、成年人谦让孩子
3. Adults give children humility
xiǎo péng yǒu xiān shàng chē !
小朋友先上车！
kids get on the bus first!
sì , xué shēng qiān ràng lǎo shī
四、学生谦让老师
4. The students are humble to the teacher
lǎo shī , nín xiān rù zuò !
老师，您先入坐！
Teacher, please sit down first!
wǔ , gāo nián jí qiān ràng dī nián jí
五、高年级谦让低年级
5. The senior grades are humble to the junior grades
nǐ bǐ wǒ xiǎo , nǐ xiān xuǎn .
你比我小，你先选。
You are younger than me, you choose first.
liù , péng yǒu zhī jiān de qiān ràng
六、朋友之间的谦让
6. Humility among friends
nǐ bǐ wǒ xīn kǔ , nǐ duō chī diǎn !
你比我辛苦，你多吃点！
You work harder than me, you eat more!
qī , qiān ràng shí wù
七、谦让食物
7. Humble food
wǒ yǐ jīng chī guò le , zhè gè píng guǒ shì liú gěi nǐ de .
我已经吃过了，这个苹果是留给你的。
I have already eaten, this apple is reserved for you.
bā , qiān ràng zuò wèi
八、谦让座位
8. Humble seat
wǒ mǎ shàng yào xià chē le , nín lái zuò zhè gè wèi zi ba !
我马上要下车了，您来坐这个位子吧！
I’m about to get off the bus, please take this seat!
jiǔ , qiān ràng jiǎng pǐn
九、谦让奖品
9. Humble prizes
zhè gè xiàng mù tā gòng xiàn zuì dà , jiǎng pǐn yīng gāi fā gěi tā !
这个项目他贡献最大，奖品应该发给他！
He contributed the most to this project, and the prize should be given to him!